SPM Add Math · 2025 · Pahang · Percubaan Kertas 1 (Pahang)
共 15 题 · 建议 150 分钟 · 做完交卷看评分与解析
- 1
Diagram 1 shows a rhombus . The equation of the straight lines and are and respectively. The straight line is extended to a point such that . Find
图 1: 坐标平面上的菱形 ABCD,B 在上方,A 在左,C 在右,D 在下方且坐标为 ;对角线 DB 延长至点 N。
(a)the coordinates of ,
[4 分](b)the equation of the straight line .
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- 2(a)
Given that , evaluate .
[3 分](b)A curve has an equation . If is decreasing at a constant rate of 3 units per second, find the rate of change of when .
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- 3
The variable and are related by the equation such that and are constants. Two straight line graphs are obtained by plotting the relations from the equation. Table 1.1 and Table 1.2 show the respective coordinates that lie on the straight lines. Express in terms of .
Table 1.1:
0 Table 1.2:
0 ()Express in terms of .
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- 4
Solve the following system of linear equations using the elimination method and / or substitution.
()Solve the system of linear equations.
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- 5(a)
Sketch the graph of for .
[3 分](b)Diagram 2 shows an angle of rad on a Cartesian plane. State the reference angle in term of rad.
图 2: 角 rad,终边在第二象限。
[1 分]
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- 6(a)
Diagram 3.1 shows a sector of a circle with centre and an arc of which subtends an angle of rad at . It is given that the radius of the sector of circle is unit and the area of sector is unit. Based on Diagram 3.1, derive .
图 3.1: 圆心为 O、半径为 r、圆心角为 的扇形 AOD。
[2 分]
(b)Diagram 3.2 shows another arc with the same centre and radius of 16 cm drawn on Diagram 3.1. Given that and are two straight lines such that and lie on arc . Arc lengths of , and are equal. Lines and are the tangents to arc at points and respectively. [Use ] Given length of cm, calculate the area, in cm, of the whole Diagram 3.2.
图 3.2: 在图 3.1 上叠加半径 16 cm 的弧 EF;OBE、OCF 为直线,AE、DF 为切线。
[3 分]
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- 7
The function is defined by .
(a)State .
[1 分](b(i))Find the domain for .
[2 分](b(ii))Hence, sketch the graph of the function for .
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- 8
(a) refers to Diagram 4 (a standard normal distribution curve). (b) refers to the mass of students in a school which has a normal distribution with mean of 55 kg and standard deviation of 10 kg.
(a)Diagram 4 shows a standard normal distribution curve. Given . State .
图 4: 标准正态分布曲线,阴影区域由 至 。
[1 分]
(b(i))Find the mass of the student which gives a standard score of ,
[2 分](b(ii))Find the percentage of students with mass greater than kg.
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- 9(a)
The amount of caffeine in a person's body after drinking coffee is given by such that is the initial caffeine content, in mg, and is the caffeine content, in mg, after hours. Find the time needed for the caffeine level to reduce to half of its original value. Round off your answer correct to the nearest whole number.
[3 分](b)Diagram 5 shows a triangular metal designed by an engineer to support a building structure. Determine whether triangle is a right-angled triangle at or not. Show your calculations.
图 5: 三角形 ABC, m, m, m。
[3 分]
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- 10(a)
Find the equation of the curve that has the gradient function and passes through the point .
[3 分](b(i))Given , and . Find the value of ,
[1 分](b(ii))Find .
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- 11
The graph of a quadratic function , where and are constants, has a maximum point.
(a)Given is an integer such that , state the value of .
[1 分](b)Using the answer from 11(a), find the value of when the graph touches the -axis at one point.
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- 12
A teacher plans to save money over a period of 2 years as preparation for further studies. He considers two different saving plans:
Plan A: The teacher saves RM in the first month and increases the amount by RM20 every month thereafter.
Plan B: The teacher saves RM2100 in the first year and increases the savings in the following year by RM400.
(a)For Plan A, if he makes a saving of RM240 in the 3rd month, calculate his savings in the 6th month.
[3 分](b)Determine which plan allows the teacher to reach the savings target of RM10320 earlier. Justify your answer.
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- 13
【Bahagian B:第 13、14、15 题任选两题作答 / Answer any two of Questions 13–15】
(a)Given the graph of quadratic function does not intersect the -axis. Find the range of values of by using number line method.
[3 分](b(i))Diagram 6 shows a graph of with , , and . On Diagram 6, sketch a graph of when the variable of becomes 1.
图 6: 抛物线 ,与 轴交于 与 ,最低点在 。
[1 分]
(b(ii))Express in the form , such that and are constants. Hence, find the value of and of .
[4 分]
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- 14
【Bahagian B:第 13、14、15 题任选两题作答 / Answer any two of Questions 13–15】
(a)Diagram 7 shows a parallelogram . Point lies on straight line and point lies on straight line . is a straight line passing through the point . Given that , and . A straight line is drawn by connecting point to point . Using the vector method, determine whether the line passes through point or not.
图 7: 平行四边形 DEFG,Y 在 GF 上,P 在 DE 上,T 在 PF 延长线外侧。
[4 分]
(b(i))Diagram 8 shows a regular hexagon drawn on a Cartesian plane with centre at origin . Express as a single vector.
图 8: 以原点 O 为中心的正六边形 PQRSTU,P、Q 在上,U、R 在左右,T、S 在下。
[1 分]
(b(ii))Given , , find the unit vector in the direction of , in terms of and .
[3 分]
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- 15
【Bahagian B:第 13、14、15 题任选两题作答 / Answer any two of Questions 13–15】
It is given that , and , find
(a)in terms of ,
[2 分](b)the value of such that ,
[2 分](c)hence, find and determine whether the inverse function of exists or not by using a horizontal line test. Give your justification.
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